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Absolute Eosinophils

The actual number of eosinophils per microliter of blood.

Typical reference range15–500 cells/uL

Ranges vary by laboratory, method, age and sex: always use the range printed on your own report. Why labs differ.

What it measures

Absolute eosinophils are WBC multiplied by the eosinophil percentage, quantifying cells involved in allergic inflammation and anti-parasite defense.

Why it matters

Eosinophilia (above 500 cells/uL) points to allergy, parasites, drug reactions or less commonly autoimmune or blood disorders; levels above 1500 warrant evaluation for organ involvement.

What a high result can mean

Causes include allergic rhinitis, asthma, eczema, parasitic infections (especially after travel), drug reactions, eosinophilic GI disorders, adrenal insufficiency and hypereosinophilic syndromes.

What a low result can mean

Low counts are common and usually insignificant; corticosteroids, Cushing's syndrome and acute stress lower them.

What affects the result

Allergy season, steroid use and time of day (higher at night) affect the count.

Units and conversion

Usually reported in cells/uL.

More about lab units

Also called on lab reports

Eosinophils (Absolute), Eosinophils Absolute, Eos (Absolute), Eos #, Eosinophils, Absolute, AEC, Absolute Eosinophil Count, Eosinophils Abs

Related tests: White Blood Cells & Differential

This page is educational and does not replace advice from a healthcare professional.