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Absolute Basophils

The actual number of basophils per microliter of blood.

Typical reference range0–200 cells/uL

Ranges vary by laboratory, method, age and sex: always use the range printed on your own report. Why labs differ.

What it measures

Absolute basophils are WBC multiplied by the basophil percentage. Basophils release histamine and contribute to allergic and inflammatory responses.

Why it matters

Basophilia is uncommon; persistent elevation is a recognized clue to myeloproliferative neoplasms such as chronic myeloid leukemia.

What a high result can mean

Mild increases are seen with allergies, hypothyroidism, inflammatory bowel disease and chronic inflammation; marked increases suggest myeloproliferative disorders.

What a low result can mean

Low values are normal and not clinically significant.

What affects the result

Counts are small, so automated analyzers have limited precision; minor fluctuations are rarely meaningful.

Units and conversion

Usually reported in cells/uL.

More about lab units

Also called on lab reports

Basophils (Absolute), Basophils Absolute, Baso (Absolute), Baso #, Basophils, Absolute, Absolute Basophil Count, Basophils Abs

Related tests: White Blood Cells & Differential

This page is educational and does not replace advice from a healthcare professional.